Psoriasis

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Psoriasis

Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated skin disease affecting about 2% of the population. It presents with well-demarcated red plaques topped by silvery scales, commonly on elbows, knees, scalp and lower back. At Cutis Hospital, we manage all types—from plaque to guttate and pustular—using cutting-edge therapies.

Overview

Psoriasis results from hyperproliferation of keratinocytes driven by T-cell–mediated inflammation. Triggers include stress, infections, medications and trauma Koebner phenomenon). Beyond skin, it may involve joints (psoriatic arthritis) and systemic inflammation, warranting multidisciplinary care.

Psoriasis can significantly impact quality of life, causing itching, pain and psychosocial distress. Treatments at Cutis Hospital include topical agents, phototherapy, systemic medications and biologics tailored to disease severity and patient factors.

What are the types of psoriasis?

Plaque: Most common; thick silvery-scaled plaques. Guttate: Small drop-shaped lesions, often post-infection. Pustular: White pustules on erythematous base. Inverse: Smooth red patches in skin folds. Erythrodermic: Widespread erythema, requires urgent care.

How does psoriasis develop?

Genetic predisposition and immune dysregulation cause T-cell activation and cytokine release TNF α, IL 17, IL 23 , driving rapid keratinocyte turnover and plaque formation.

Symptoms & Causes

What causes psoriasis?

Triggers include streptococcal infections, stress, skin injuries, certain drugs (lithium, beta- blockers), and lifestyle factors like smoking and alcohol

How does psoriasis develop?

Clinical examination of characteristic plaques confirms diagnosis. Nail changes (pitting, onycholysis) and joint symptoms may support clinical suspicion. Skin biopsy is rarely needed.

Diagnosis and tests

How is psoriasis diagnosed?

Clinical examination of characteristic plaques confirms diagnosis. Nail changes (pitting, onycholysis) and joint symptoms may support clinical suspicion. Skin biopsy is rarely needed.

Are any tests performed to diagnose psoriasis?

No specific laboratory test; if arthritis is suspected, imaging and rheumatologic evaluation are indicated. PASI Psoriasis Area and Severity Index) quantifies severity.

Expert care starts here.

At Cutis, you’re in safe hands with Dr. B.S. Chandrashekar and our team of specialists. Just fill out the form, and we’ll get in touch to confirm your visit.

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease Characterized by red, scaly plaques Affects skin, nails and sometimes joints Driven by immune dysregulation TNF α, IL 17 pathways) Requires long-term, individualized management

Psoriasis lesion types

Plaque: Thick, scaly Guttate: Small, drop-shaped Pustular: Pustule-filled Inverse: Fold areas Erythrodermic: Widespread redness

Treatment modalities for psoriasis

Topical: Corticosteroids, vitamin D analogues, calcineurin inhibitors. Phototherapy: UV B or PUVA. Systemic: Methotrexate, cyclosporine, acitretin. Biologics: Anti-TNF, IL 17, IL 23 inhibitors.

Being the best hospital for psoriasis treatment in Vijayanagar Bangalore, Cutis Hospital offers comprehensive care from topicals to advanced biologics.

Topical Corticosteroids

Reduce inflammation and scaling; potency tailored to body area.

Vitamin D Analogues

Calcipotriene normalizes keratinocyte proliferation; used with steroids.

Phototherapy

NB UVB or PUVA to modulate immune response; multiple sessions required.

Systemic Agents

Methotrexate or cyclosporine for moderate-severe disease; monitor labs.

Biologics

Emollients, stress management and lifestyle counseling.

Supportive Care

Emollients, stress management and lifestyle counseling.

Best Hospital for Psoriasis Treatment in Bangalore

Long-term psoriasis management requires multidisciplinary approaches. At Cutis Hospital, our dermatologists and rheumatologists collaborate to deliver personalized regimens for optimal skin clearance and joint health.

We provide advanced dermatology and rheumatology services including Body Contouring, Botox and Fillers, HIFU, Laser Toning, Gold Toning, Chemical Peels, Facial Rejuvenation, Laser Hair Removal, alongside specialized psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis care